HTML <acronym> Acronym tag
The <acronym>
tag in HTML was used to define an acronym, which is a type of abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a phrase, like "NASA" or "HTML." However, the <acronym>
tag has been deprecated in HTML5, meaning it is no longer recommended for use, and the <abbr>
tag is now used for both acronyms and abbreviations.
Syntax (Deprecated):
<acronym title="Full Form of the Acronym">Acronym</acronym>
Example (Deprecated):
<p><acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> is the standard markup language for creating web pages.</p>
In this deprecated example:
- The acronym HTML is wrapped in the
<acronym>
tag. - The
title
attribute specifies the full form "HyperText Markup Language." - When a user hovers over "HTML," the full form will appear as a tooltip.
Reason for Deprecation:
The <abbr>
tag has essentially replaced the <acronym>
tag because it serves the same purpose. The distinction between abbreviations and acronyms was deemed unnecessary, so the <abbr>
tag now covers both.
Modern Alternative:
Use the <abbr>
tag for both acronyms and abbreviations in HTML5:
<p><abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> is the standard markup language for creat